The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution (Revised Draft) (Draft for Second Amendment) ended on August 5 for a one-month consultation period, and recent major news related to the prevention and control of atmospheric pollution was particularly significant. "Parade Blue" and "Winter Olympic Blue" have become network hot words for a while.
So, what are the people concerned about air pollution control?
Ms. Leung from Shijiazhuang said, “Sometimes I feel that the air quality has improved, but sometimes I feel very bad. The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has been under overall control, but the actual results achieved seem to remain limited.â€
This feeling is not without reason. According to the national environmental quality status released by the Ministry of Environmental Protection in the first half of 2015, among the 74 cities, the last 10 cities with relatively poor air quality (from No. 74 to No. 65) were Baoding, Xingtai, Zhengzhou, Tangshan, Shijiazhuang Cities in Hengshui, Jinan, Handan, Shenyang and Taiyuan, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding areas occupy a large number of seats.
As Ms Leung said, the treatment of atmospheric pollution cannot be achieved by itself. Since 2013, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, and Pearl River Delta have established regional coordination mechanisms for air pollution control. However, on the whole, the Pearl River Delta region has achieved the best results. The top ten cities (from No. 1 to No. 10) with relatively good air quality announced by the Ministry of Environmental Protection are Haikou, Lhasa, Huizhou, Zhoushan, Xiamen, Zhongshan, Zhuhai, Shenzhen, Kunming, and Fuzhou in turn. The degree reflects the above view.
Environmental observers pointed out that one of the reasons that caused the prevention and control of air pollution in the PRD region over other regions is that the main body of the PRD is Guangdong Province. Joint prevention and control within a single province will be more convenient and efficient than inter-provincial cities. Inter-provincial and municipal linkages have always encountered relatively more difficulties because of the actual problems such as gaps in the level of economic development in various regions.
The latest news shows that there are eight departments including Beijing, Tianjin, Chongqing, Jin, Lu, Inner Mongolia, Yuzhou and the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Housing and Construction, the Bureau of Meteorology, the Energy Bureau, and the Ministry of Transport. , The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei air pollution prevention and control team has been established. At present, the collaboration team is co-editing the "Mid-term and Long-term Plan for Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution in Jing-Jin-Ji and its Surrounding Areas." I believe that in the near future, the prevention and control of atmospheric pollution in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region will make greater progress.
Mr. Ma of Shenzhen is more concerned about whether the follow-up work, such as supervision and punishment of pollution prevention and control, can be implemented. "Now we almost all know that there are problems we can find 12369, but after the complaint the environmental protection department to check it? Punish it? Punishment is enough? Pollution unit to rectify it? These I really do not know." Mr. Ma Asked the reporter a series of questions.
In fact, in response to this problem, the “Hot Spot and Response†section of the MEP’s website has been continuously promulgating the “12369†environmental protection report hotline to report cases handled by the public. The public can make inquiries and the investigation will inform the informer. In the published materials, according to the provinces, the companies involved, the problems and the processing conditions will be listed in detail. In addition, there will be some typical cases for public viewing.
Many people frankly stated, "We have indeed seen pollution but we did not report it. We always felt that this was all part of the work of the environmental protection department, or that we always believed that reporting was something else." It is not known that the Air Pollution Prevention Act is soliciting opinions, nor does it know that it can propose amendments on the NPC's website.
However, some experts also stated that environmental protection itself has a certain technical threshold and is closely related to economic issues. “Sometimes some sensuous demands of the general public may not be truly rational choices.â€
How can we improve our public awareness of environmental protection and guide the public to actively participate in environmental protection activities and at the same time enhance their ability to think rationally about environmental issues? There is still much work to be done in the future.
On August 3, the Beijing Municipal Government issued the "Beijing Air Quality Guarantee Program for the Commemoration of the 70th Anniversary of the Victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japan and the World Anti-Fascist War." Through the joint efforts of the city, it actively coordinated the coordinated reduction of emissions among the six provinces and regions around the world. To carry out commemorative activities to ensure air quality. "Parade Blue" has become a warm expectation of many friends.
Mr. Gao of Beijing stated that he hopes that when the 2022 Winter Olympics is held, the friends in the circle of friends will no longer be madly photographing the “Winter Olympics†as they have been, and they will no longer need to start various special air quality assurance programs. Baiyun's "China Blue" has become the "new normal" of our lives.
This may have already represented the public's ultimate expectation for air pollution control work, and it also reflects that the current work on air pollution control is still a long way off and does not allow for the slightest relaxation.
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